Legislation


LEGISLATIVE – Gil Thompson

As we begin to prepare for the fall and winter work periods, I’ve had a few thoughts and opinions that may interest our readers.

At the Baltimore County Contractors meeting on June 5th, a BGE spokesman was scheduled to answer some prepared questions and clarify BGE’s position or policy on certain issues. Sorry to say that on that particular day violent storms left 80,000 of their customers without power.  The speaker had to help his company restore service to the public and could not attend the meeting, but promised to return at a later date. Since the prepared questions are good ones, they are listed here for your information and feedback              

1) What is BGE’s position when an electrical contractor changes a service and has a problem removing the meter (due to age or other reasons)? Is there a contact person or department that can be called for help? Or do we have to set up an outage or a “work with?”

2)  Policy on “work with”/ outages. What is expected of the contractor and what can the contractor expect from BGE (manpower etc)?

3) When the contractor has a scheduled “work with” and the weather is bad on the day of or has been bad for days prior, what is BGE’s policy on contacting the contractor? Or, when should the contractor start calling BGE to check the status of the “work with”?

4) When a contractor has already obtained a date on which a meter is to be installed and has requested an AM or PM time, is there a way to narrow down the time as to when they will be there so we can best help the customer?

5) Please review the orange book and give the group an overall account of problems that BGE has run into on a daily basis.

Besides these basic questions, maybe you, as a reader, have other questions or concerns (either with BGE or other utilities across the state).  The League may be able to help find answers and thus begin to set up uniform work procedures that will better serve the industry and public. Let us hear from you.

Speaking of uniform standards, beginning January 1, 2009 the Maryland Masters Examination will be based on the 2008 NEC Code book.  I hope you have obtained your 2008 code book, attended a Code Change course or reviewed the various “Analysis of Changes” and are getting up to date on the 2008 edition.   Most local jurisdictions will enforce the 2008 changes on January 1, 2009. 

Some interesting code questions have been raised at various inspectors’ meetings:

Question: Is the meter disconnect switch allowed in section 230.82(3) required having over current protection and is it required to be listed for Service?

Answer: Electric utilities often require this type of electrical disconnect equipment to enhance the safety of their personnel. Utilities who provide this  equipment have the responsibility to make sure this disconnect is properly  bonded or grounded, has sufficient short circuit and interrupting capacity ratings  and is properly listed and labeled for use. They will also provide the lock or seal needed as it is under their exclusive control.

Question: If parallel conductors are used to feed the line side of a meter equipped with parallel lugs can you go directly from the meter to two separate main services disconnects?

Answer: Yes, you can.  However, be sure the conductors have the capacity to feed what they serve, the disconnects are identified as to the load served and are grouped together. See sections 110.22, 220.42, and 230.72.

Question: In Section 110.26(f) (1) (c), what does” sprinkler protection shall be permitted for dedicated space where the piping complies with this section” mean?

Answer: It means that the piping of the sprinkler protection system is permitted in the electrical room but not over the switchgear or equipment itself. This equipment dedicated space is usually the width and depth of the equipment extending 6 feet above the equipment. Also, see Part A of this section.

Question; Can the additional service permitted for enhanced reliability in Section

 230.2(a)(6) be used any where at any time?

Answer: No.  This section appears under “special conditions”. A review of the original proposal from code making panel 4, prior to the 2005 NEC stated that it was intended for “critical loads” that may not be covered under Art. 702. Also see 225.30(A) for more than one building or structure with outside branch circuits and feeders that could require these special conditions.

 Some discussions have taken place about developing a special class that would outline, where it exists; emergency lights and systems, fire alarms, etc. that are required because of fire or electrical codes.  Let us know if this type of course would appeal to you.

            Be sure to use and review our web site.  Meetings and discussions are being held again concerning changes to the MD electrical law. The League will provide the latest available information on this legislation. This will allow you the opportunity to express your views prior to the legislation being introduced.

 

 
 

MARYLAND ELECTRICAL LEGISLATIVE GROUP

(M.E.L.G.)

 INFORMATION REGARDING THE ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY

and

SUMMARY OF PROPOSED CHANGES TO TITLE 6 - ELECTRICIANS

 
 

For release:  September 8, 2008 

For those persons who did not or could not attend all the meetings over the past four years of the Maryland Electrical Legislative Group (M.E.L.G.), the following information should prove helpful.

Representatives of large and small electrical contractors, general construction contractors, organized and independent apprenticeship training program directors, code enforcement agencies, administrative licensing regulators, members of electrical contractors associations, and electrical affiliates and educators were and still are concerned about the dwindling shortage of competent electrical tradesmen.

A great number of experienced electrical workers have retired and there will be several others who will soon be leaving the work force.  The lack of electrical knowledge and taking pride in workmanship by some workers presently employed were other concerns of M.E.L.G.  The apparent disinterest shown by most young people to join a hands-on labor trade or industry is apparent when they are being recruited because they are presently being directed toward college degrees and less labor-intensive work by school counselors.

To entice future workers, to protect and better serve the general public, and to provide informed and educated technicians for an ever changing complex trade without causing undue expenses to workers, contractors, or the public has also been M.E.L.G.’s goal.  Other intents are to professionalize, educate, and reward hard work which hopefully will provide an incentive so that young people will want to join an industry that has always provided the best of living standards and has become the driving influence behind all construction projects.  Where would the modern world be without electricity?

In my opinion, helping to recruit future workers, setting statewide uniform standards, increasing workers’ incentives to earn more money, and educating a work force of technicians who will be up to date on the latest techniques and codes while doing it at a minimum cost for joining the electrical trade seems like the best approach.

Although each of the above groups were intent on protecting their individual interests, they accepted the challenge to upgrade and professionalize our industry in order to attract future electrical workers and provide a skilled work force.  Significant changes to the law were proposed, lengthy debates ensued, and many and various opinions were offered.  After a great deal of compromise, and although there was not 100% agreement, the majority of the group voted to submit the following items for change so that a legislative bill could be drafted and introduced for the 2009 legislative session
 

The revised bill will:

  • Change subtitles of the Maryland electrical law from “Master Electricians” to “Licensed Electricians” and require a performance license on a statewide basis for all electricians’ categories as follows:  assistants, apprentices, journeypersons, and masters.  There are already 4,616 licensed masters, so this part should not be a hardship, and there are provisions to grandfather the unlicensed masters, as well as apprentices and journeypersons.
  • Create a statewide journeyperson license; this would supersede all local regulations except those five existing counties of Calvert, Charles, Harford, Montgomery, and Prince Georges.  They will be able to continue to issue journeyperson licenses that will have the same authority of a statewide license.
  • Create a statewide apprentice license; this would supersede all local regulations.
  • Create a statewide electrician assistant license; this would supersede all local regulations.
  • Require all masters performing electrical services for compensation to hold an active statewide electrician license and to hire only licensed persons.  Also, to require all licensed persons to keep an updated license card on their person for identification purposes.
  • Institute a statewide continuing education requirement for active masters and journeypersons (10 clock hours for a 2-year license).  This statewide continuing education certification would supersede any local regulations.
  • Give the State Electrical Board the authority to impose a $1,000.00 fine to any unlicensed person performing electrical services if local jurisdictions do not already have that authority.
  • Change the budget arrangement of the Department of Labor, Licensing, and Regulation (D.L.L.R.) so the electrical board members will finally be paid an annual salary as the original law always intended.
  • Charge $30.00 for electrician assistants, $10.00 for apprentices’ license issuance (they already pay a fee to apprenticeship programs), and $40.00 for journeypersons, which should allow these tradesmen to pay their own way at a reasonable fee.  Charge $50.00 for active master licenses and $40.00 for inactive masters, as they will not be required to carry insurance coverage.

A preliminary fiscal impact done reveals that enough revenue would be generated to handle these proposals, enable the D.L.L.R. to pay additional clerks, and to contract with regional investigators (paid for their mileage and time) to enforce any violations when reported by the local jurisdictions.  By using figures from the State Board of Plumbing and HVACR, we felt that, if passed, there would be statewide electrician licenses issued as follows, approximately: 

            6,000 - Master Electricians                    at  $50.00     =      $300,000.00

            3,000 - Journeyperson Electricians       at  $40.00     =      $120,000.00

            2,680 - Apprentice Electricians              at  $10.00     =      $  26,800.00

            4,000 - Electrician Assistants                 at  $30.00     =      $120,000.00

            OR, $566,800.00 generated on a 2-year renewal basis

NOTE:  The statewide fees for electrician assistants, apprentices, and journeypersons will cover them statewide.  They will not be required to pay local licensing fees, except for those five counties who can still license journeypersons, but that local fee and license will cover them statewide.

These reasonable statewide fees should assure that the contractor or worker is not gouged.  The State D.L.L.R. should not be overburdened with too much of a workload as the concept is similar in nature to what is already being done for plumbers and heating and ventilating personnel.

A review of all changes, I think, would have a positive effect as it would allow the control and regulation of the electrical industry to remain at the local jurisdictional level where the public’s best interest is served.  Because the education, certification, and implementation would be on a state level, it should not create financial problems or additional workloads on the local level.  By establishing an incentive system for advancement, having minimal fees to pay, and expecting better pay scales should entice more young people to join our great industry, which would help alleviate future labor shortages.  By updating and educating those responsible for performing electrical services, it should professionalize the trade, enhance our industry, and better protect the public.

We will let you know the number of the bill when it is introduced so that you can support it.

From:  Gil Thompson

Facilitator for parties interested in the activities of the

Maryland Electrical Legislative Group (M.E.L.G.)

(Please forward any comments to Milford Badders at:  mlbadders@harfordcountymd.gov.

 
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